Fine-Tuning vs. Knowledge Bases Explained

Adam G
6 min readOct 18, 2024

Here’s the deal: A lot of folks are trying to craft specialized AI systems — think healthcare, finance, law, you name it. If you’re in that boat, there are two main strategies to get what you want: fine-tuning and knowledge bases. Both have their own purpose, and if you’re smart about it, they’ll make your AI sing like a well-trained opera star. But which one’s right for your business?

Photo by Robert Anasch on Unsplash

1. Fine-Tuning: Make Your AI a Specialist

Imagine you want your AI to not only understand medical jargon but also diagnose patients like a seasoned doctor. This is where fine-tuning shines. It’s like hiring a brilliant but inexperienced intern and cramming them with your industry’s textbooks and notes until they’re a bonafide expert.

Fine-tuning involves taking an existing large language model (LLM) and training it on your specific dataset. Let’s say you want your model to sound like a specific person — maybe Donald Trump, Oprah Winfrey, or even your quirky uncle who knows everything about stocks. By feeding your LLM transcripts, interviews, or notes in your target style, you can get it to speak in that voice.

But don’t get it twisted — fine-tuning isn’t about facts. If your intern doesn’t know that aspirin isn’t a cure for a broken leg, no amount of ‘tone training’ will make that any…

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Adam G
Adam G

Written by Adam G

Founder of www.businessideas.directory Tech enthusiast, currently entrepreneuring — regularly sharing content on startup stories.

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